Effects: Stimulating.
Aroma: Middle note.
This is a woody climbing vine native to India. The oil is also produced in Malaysia and China.
Properties:
- Expectorant.
- Diuretic.
- Stimulant.
Contra-indications:
Use in low dilutions as this oil may irritate sensitive skins. Avoid during the first three months of pregnancy.
Extraction:
Steam distillation of the black peppercorns.
Uses:
- Indigestion.
- Sinus congestion.
- Helpful for chilblains.
- Colds and flu
- It is beneficial for digestive problems such as heartburn, flatulence and constipation and can also help in cases of loss of appetite.
- Muscular aches and pains.
Scent: Warm and peppery.
Combines with:
- Lavender.
- Sandalwood.
- Rosemary.
